OCS Paper 1

Q. The achievements of Pandit Gopabandhu Das are in the field of

a) Science
b) Law
c) National Movement
d) All of the above

Question from Odisha OCS Paper 1 2024

The correct answer is: c) National Movement.

Explanation:

The achievements of Pandit Gopabandhu Das primarily relate to the National Movement. He was a prominent freedom fighter from Odisha, known as the “Utkalmani” (Jewel of Odisha). His contributions include:

  1. Nationalist Activities: He actively participated in the Indian National Movement, particularly the Non-Cooperation Movement, and was the first president of the Orissa Congress Committee.
  2. Education and Social Reform: Gopabandhu Das founded the Satyabadi Bana Vidyalaya, a model school aimed at fostering nationalism and social justice. He also worked to combat casteism and untouchability.
  3. Press and Journalism: He started newspapers like The Samaj and Satyabadi to spread nationalist ideas and promote awareness.
  4. Humanitarian Efforts: He led initiatives to aid cholera and flood victims and established a widow rehabilitation center in Puri.
  5. Political Reforms: He advocated for the unification of Odia-speaking regions and reforms in flood control, education, and the salt tax.

Thus, the correct answer is (c) National Movement.

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