Q. The achievements of Pandit Gopabandhu Das are in the field of
a) Science
b) Law
c) National Movement
d) All of the above
Question from Odisha OCS Paper 1 2024
The correct answer is: c) National Movement.
Explanation:
The achievements of Pandit Gopabandhu Das primarily relate to the National Movement. He was a prominent freedom fighter from Odisha, known as the “Utkalmani” (Jewel of Odisha). His contributions include:
- Nationalist Activities: He actively participated in the Indian National Movement, particularly the Non-Cooperation Movement, and was the first president of the Orissa Congress Committee.
- Education and Social Reform: Gopabandhu Das founded the Satyabadi Bana Vidyalaya, a model school aimed at fostering nationalism and social justice. He also worked to combat casteism and untouchability.
- Press and Journalism: He started newspapers like The Samaj and Satyabadi to spread nationalist ideas and promote awareness.
- Humanitarian Efforts: He led initiatives to aid cholera and flood victims and established a widow rehabilitation center in Puri.
- Political Reforms: He advocated for the unification of Odia-speaking regions and reforms in flood control, education, and the salt tax.
Thus, the correct answer is (c) National Movement.