Prelims 2020

Q. A constitutional government by definition is a

a) government by legislature
b) popular government
c) multi-party government
d) limited government
Correct Answer : d) limited government

Question from UPSC Prelims 2020 GS Paper

Explanation:

Constitutional Government

A constitutional government is defined as a government whose power is defined and limited by law. The key characteristic of a constitutional government is that it operates under a set of laws and principles that specify how the government is constituted, how it functions, and what powers it has. This is typically laid out in a written constitution, which serves as the supreme law of the land.

Constitution

The constitution not only outlines the structure of the government and the distribution of powers among its branches but also establishes the fundamental rights and freedoms of the citizens, thereby limiting the government’s power over them.

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