Prelims 2025

Q. Consider the following statements :
I. It is expected that Majorana 1 chip will enable quantum computing.
II. Majorana 1 chip has been introduced by Amazon Web Services (AWS).
III. Deep learning is a subset of machine learning.

Which of the statements given above are correct?

(a) I and II only
(b) II and III only
(c) I and III only
(d) I, II and III

UPSC Prelims 2025 GS Paper's Solution

Explanation : 

Majorana 1 quantum chip

The Majorana 1 quantum chip, introduced by Microsoft (not Amazon Web Services), represents a significant advancement in quantum computing through its use of topological qubits, which enhance stability and scalability.

Deep learning is a specialized area within machine learning that utilizes neural networks composed of multiple interconnected layers to model complex patterns and relationships in large datasets effectively.

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