Q. In India, what is the role of the Coal Controller’s Organization (CCO)?
1. CCO is the major source of coal Statistics in Government of India.
2. It monitors progress of development of Captive Coal/ Lignite blocks.
3. It hears any objection to the Government’s notification relating to acquisition of coal-bearing areas.
4. It ensures that coal mining companies deliver the coal to end users in the prescribed time.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
a) 1, 2 and 3
b) 3 and 4 only
c) 1 and 2 only
d) 1, 2 and 4
Correct Answer: a) 1, 2 and 3
Question from UPSC Prelims 2022 GS Paper
Explanation :
Roles of the Coal Controller’s Organization (CCO)
The Coal Controller’s Organization (CCO) is a statutory body under the Ministry of Coal in the Government of India. It has several responsibilities related to the coal sector in India. Below is an explanation of its primary roles:
CCO as a Source of Coal Statistics
The CCO is the major source of coal statistics for the Government of India. It collects, compiles, and publishes statistics on various aspects of the coal industry, including production, dispatch, stock, price, import, export, and more.
Monitoring Development of Captive Coal/Lignite Blocks
The CCO is tasked with monitoring the progress of development of captive coal and lignite blocks. These blocks are allocated to private companies for their own consumption and are not meant for commercial sale. The CCO ensures that these blocks are developed according to stipulated conditions and timelines.
Hearing Objections to Coal-Bearing Area Acquisitions
When the government notifies an area for coal mining that may involve land acquisition, the CCO hears objections from affected parties. It plays a crucial role in the arbitration process, ensuring that the concerns of those impacted by the acquisition of coal-bearing areas are addressed.
Source:- chap2.pdf (coal.gov.in)
