Q. The process of problem solving where the problem has only one single answer is

Correct Answer: (D) Convergent thinking

Explanation:

Convergent thinking is a cognitive process in which a person focuses on finding a single, correct solution to a problem. It involves logical reasoning, critical thinking, and the application of existing knowledge to arrive at the one correct answer. This type of thinking is often used in situations where there is a clear and definitive solution, such as solving mathematical problems or answering multiple-choice questions.

– (A) Divergent thinking: This involves generating multiple solutions or ideas for a problem, often associated with creativity and brainstorming. It is the opposite of convergent thinking.

– (B) Trial and error: This is a method of problem-solving that involves trying different solutions until the correct one is found. It is not focused on a single, logical path to the solution.

– (C) Insight: This refers to a sudden realization or “aha moment” where the solution to a problem becomes clear, often without a step-by-step process.

Thus, the correct answer is (D) Convergent thinking.