Q. Which of the following Articles of the Constitution of India refers to protection and improvement of environment and safeguarding of forests and wildlife?

The correct answer is: c) 48A

Explanation: Article 48A of the Constitution of India falls under the Directive Principles of State Policy. It specifically refers to the protection and improvement of the environment and safeguarding of forests and wildlife. It states that the State shall endeavor to protect and improve the environment and to safeguard the forests and wildlife of the country. This provision was added to the Constitution by the 42nd Amendment Act, 1976, highlighting the importance of environmental conservation as a responsibility of the State.