Q. Who was the founder of the Farazi Movement ?
a) Haji Shariatullah
b) Sayyid Ahmad
c) Dudhu Mian
d) More than one of the above
Question from BPSC PT 70, 2024
The correct answer is: a) Haji Shariatullah
Explanation:
The Farazi Movement was an Islamic reform movement in Bengal during the 19th century. It was founded by Haji Shariatullah in 1818. The primary aim of the movement was to purify Islam by eliminating un-Islamic practices and to emphasize the observance of religious duties (Faraiz). The term “Farazi” comes from “Faraiz,” which means obligatory duties in Islam. Haji Shariatullah sought to bring social and religious reforms among the Muslim community in Bengal, focusing on eradicating practices that were considered un-Islamic and promoting equality and justice.