Q. With reference to the history of India, consider the following pairs: Famous Place – Present State
1. Bhilsa — Madhya Pradesh
2. Dwarasamudra — Maharashtra
3. Girinagar — Gujarat
4. Sthanesvara — Uttar Pradesh
Which of the pairs given above are correctly matched?
a) 1 and 3 only
b) 1 and 4 only
c) 2 and 3 only
d) 2 and 4 only
Correct Answer : a) 1 and 3 only
Question from UPSC Prelims 2020 GS Paper
Explanation:
Analysis of the Given Pairs
To determine the correct matches among the given pairs, let’s examine each one:
1. Bhilsa — Madhya Pradesh
Bhilsa, now known as Vidisha, is indeed in Madhya Pradesh. This place has historical significance and is known for its ancient monuments and archaeological heritage. So, this pair is correctly matched.
2. Dwarasamudra — Maharashtra
Dwarasamudra, the historical name for Halebidu, was the regal capital of the Hoysala Empire in the 12th century. It is actually located in Karnataka, not Maharashtra. Therefore, this pair is incorrectly matched.
3. Girinagar — Gujarat
Girinagar, also known as Girnar, is located in Gujarat. It is famous for its hill temples and ancient history. Thus, this pair is correctly matched.
4. Sthanesvara — Uttar Pradesh
Sthanesvara, historically known as Thanesar, is actually in Haryana, not Uttar Pradesh. It is a place of religious and historical importance. Therefore, this pair is incorrectly matched.
Given the analysis, the pairs that are correctly matched are:
- Bhilsa — Madhya Pradesh
- Girinagar — Gujarat
Therefore, the correct answer is a) 1 and 3 only.
