Q58. Which one of the following is a part of the Congo Basin?
a. Cameroon
b. Nigeria
c. South Sudan
d. Uganda
Question from UPSC Prelims 2023 GS Paper
Explanation :
a. Cameroon
Congo Basin
Congo Basin is a vast area in Central Africa that spans across six countries: Cameroon, Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, Gabon, and Equatorial Guinea. It is the world’s second-largest river basin, covering an area of about 3.7 million square kilometers. The Congo Basin is home to the Congo River, which is the second-longest river in Africa, and it contains the world’s second-largest tropical rainforest. The basin plays a crucial role in regulating climate, supporting biodiversity, and providing resources for millions of people living in the region.