OCS Paper 1

Q. Which of the following statements are correct in respect of ‘Distributive Public Policy’?

(1) It is also known as ‘Patronage Policy’
(2) It is meant for specific segments of Society
(3) It is concerned with regulation and control of goods and services
(4) It requires little administrative discretion

(A) 1,2 and 4
(B) 2,3 and 4
(C) 1, 3 and 4
(D) 1,2 and 3

Question from Odisha OCS Paper 1 2024

The correct answer is (A) 1, 2 and 4.

Explanation:
1. Statement 1: Distributive public policy is indeed referred to as “Patronage Policy” because it involves the allocation of resources or benefits to specific groups or individuals, often as a form of support or encouragement. This statement is correct.

2. Statement 2: Distributive policies are designed to benefit specific segments of society, such as farmers, students, or businesses, rather than the entire population. This statement is correct.

3. Statement 3: This statement is incorrect because distributive public policy is not primarily concerned with the regulation and control of goods and services. That is more characteristic of regulatory policies, not distributive policies.

4. Statement 4: Distributive policies typically require little administrative discretion because they are straightforward in their implementation, often involving direct allocation of resources or benefits. This statement is correct.

Thus, the correct combination of statements is 1, 2, and 4, making option (A) the right answer.

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