The correct answer is: b) I – b, II – c, III – d, IV – a

Explanation:

1. Khaksars – Inayatullah Mashriqui (b):

– The Khaksar Movement was founded by Inayatullah Khan Mashriqui in 1931. It was a social reform and anti-colonial movement in British India.

2. Socialist Party – Jayaprakash Narayan (c):

– The Socialist Party in India was associated with leaders like Jayaprakash Narayan, who was a prominent socialist and freedom fighter.

3. Independent Labour Party – B. R. Ambedkar (d):

– Dr. B. R. Ambedkar founded the Independent Labour Party in 1936 to represent the interests of the working class and Dalits.

4. Forward Bloc – Subhash Chandra Bose (a):

– Subhash Chandra Bose founded the Forward Bloc in 1939 after resigning from the Indian National Congress due to ideological differences.

The correct answer is: d) Gaya

Explanation:

In the Union Budget 2024, the Vishnupad Temple in Gaya is proposed to be developed under the Vishnupad Yojana for the promotion of tourism. Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman highlighted plans for the comprehensive development of the Vishnupad Temple corridor, aiming to transform it into a world-class pilgrimage and tourist destination, similar to the Kashi Vishwanath Temple Corridor in Uttar Pradesh.

The correct answer is: a) ₹54,111.

Explanation:

The Per Capita Net State Domestic Product (NSDP) at Current Prices for Bihar for the fiscal year 2022-23 is ₹54,111. This figure reflects an increase from ₹47,498 in 2021-22 and is part of a broader trend of economic growth in the state. Therefore, the correct answer is: a) ₹54,111.

Source: Press Release: Press Information Bureau

The correct answer is: d) Andaman and Nicobar

Explanation:

For the first time, members of the Shompen tribe, a Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Group (PVTG) from the Great Nicobar Islands, exercised their democratic right to vote in the Andaman and Nicobar Lok Sabha constituency during the general elections in April 2024. This historic event saw seven Shompen tribe members casting their votes at polling station 411, named ‘Shompen Hut’.

Source: Great Nicobar’s Shompen tribe votes for first time in general election | Latest News India – Hindustan Times

Correct Answer: d) Secular and socialist

Explanation:

The 42nd Amendment to the Constitution of India, enacted in 1976 during the Emergency period, is one of the most significant amendments. It made several changes to the Constitution, including the incorporation of the words “Secular” and “Socialist” into the Preamble.

Before the amendment, the Preamble described India as a “Sovereign Democratic Republic.” After the 42nd Amendment, it was changed to “Sovereign Socialist Secular Democratic Republic.”

– Socialist: This reflects the commitment to achieving social and economic equality for all citizens.

– Secular: This signifies that the state treats all religions equally and does not favor or discriminate against any religion.

Thus, the correct answer is d) Secular and socialist.

The correct answer is: d) All the above

Explanation:

Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh, and Odisha are the states in India that have major reserves of coal.

Coal Reserves Overview

– Jharkhand: This state has the largest coal reserves in India, estimated at approximately 86.217 billion metric tons, accounting for about 26% of the country’s total coal reserves. Major coalfields include Jharia, Bokaro, and Dhanbad.

– Chhattisgarh: With around 73.424 billion metric tons of coal reserves, Chhattisgarh ranks third in the country. The Hasdeo-Arand and Korba coalfields are significant contributors to its reserves.

– Odisha: Odisha holds about 84.878 billion metric tons of coal reserves, making it the second-largest state for coal in India. Key coalfields include Talcher and Ib River.

Given this information, the correct answer is d) All the above.

The correct answer is: a) 85 years

Explanation:

The eligibility age for senior citizens to vote by postal ballot in India has been raised to 85 years following amendments made in March 2024. Previously, the age limit was set at 80 years. This change was implemented after consultations between the government and the Election Commission of India, reflecting a decision aimed at enhancing the voting experience for senior citizens who have shown a preference for voting in person rather than using postal ballots.

Source – https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/minimum-age-to-cast-postal-ballots-hiked-to-85-years/articleshow/108148090.cms

Correct Answer: a) Aluminium

Explanation:

Corundum and cryolite are important ores of aluminium.

1. Corundum: It is a crystalline form of aluminium oxide (Al₂O₃) and is a naturally occurring mineral. While it is more commonly known for its gem varieties (like ruby and sapphire), it is also an important source of aluminium.

2. Cryolite: It is a mineral with the chemical formula Na₃AlF₆ (sodium aluminium fluoride). Cryolite was historically used in the electrolytic extraction of aluminium in the Hall-Héroult process, as it lowers the melting point of aluminium oxide, making the extraction process more efficient.

The correct answer is: b) PSVX

Explanation:

To determine which group of letters is different from the others, we can analyze the patterns in each option.

a) ORUX: The letters are O, R, U, X. The positions in the alphabet are 15, 18, 21, 24. The differences between the positions are +3, +3, +3.

b) PSVX: The letters are P, S, V, X. The positions in the alphabet are 16, 19, 22, 24. The differences between the positions are +3, +3, +2.

c) CFIL: The letters are C, F, I, L. The positions in the alphabet are 3, 6, 9, 12. The differences between the positions are +3, +3, +3.

d) JMPS: The letters are J, M, P, S. The positions in the alphabet are 10, 13, 16, 19. The differences between the positions are +3, +3, +3.

We can see that options a), c), and d) have a consistent difference of +3 between each letter. However, option b) has a difference of +2 between the last two letters (V and X).

The correct answer is: d) Education

Explanation:

Check Page Number 3

Source – Bihar_Budget_Analysis_2024-25.pdf