Q. Match List-I with List-II and choose the correct answer from the codes given below the lists: List-I A. Consolidated Fund of India B. Finance Commission C. Financial Emergency D. Comptroller and Auditor General of India

UPPSC Prelims 2024 / Chandan

Q. Match List-I with List-II and choose the correct answer from the codes given below the lists:

List-I
A. Consolidated Fund of India
B. Finance Commission
C. Financial Emergency
D. Comptroller and Auditor General of India

List-II
1. Article 266
2. Article 360
3. Article 280
4. Article 148

Codes:
a) 1 3 2 4
b) 4 1 3 2
c) 1 2 3 4
d) 1 2 4 3

Question from UPPSC Prelims 2024

Correct Answer: a) 1 3 2 4

Explanation:

1. Consolidated Fund of India:

– The Consolidated Fund of India is mentioned in Article 266 of the Indian Constitution. It is the fund to which all revenues received by the Government of India are credited.

2. Finance Commission:

– The Finance Commission is established under Article 280 of the Indian Constitution. It is responsible for recommending the distribution of financial resources between the Union and the States.

3. Financial Emergency:

– Financial Emergency is covered under Article 360 of the Indian Constitution. It allows the President to declare a financial emergency if the financial stability of India is threatened.

4. Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG):

– The CAG is mentioned in Article 148 of the Indian Constitution. The CAG audits the accounts of the Union and State governments.

Correct Code: a) 1 3 2 4

Q. Match List-I with List-II and choose the correct answer from the codes given below the lists: List-I A. Consolidated Fund of India B. Finance Commission C. Financial Emergency D. Comptroller and Auditor General of India Read More »

Q. Assertion (A) : Jet streams discovered during World War II are high altitude easterly winds. Reason (R) : Jet streams flow with a speed of 300 – 500 km/hour.

Q. Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R).

Assertion (A): Jet streams discovered during World War II are high altitude easterly winds.
Reason (R): Jet streams flow with a speed of 300 – 500 km/hour.
Select the correct answer from the codes given below.
a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
b) (A) is false, but (R) is true.
c) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
d) (A) is true, but (R) is false.

Question from UPPSC Prelims 2024

Correct Answer: b) (A) is false, but (R) is true.

Explanation:

– Assertion (A): Jet streams are not high-altitude easterly winds; they are high-altitude westerly winds. Jet streams flow from west to east in the upper atmosphere, typically in the tropopause region. Therefore, the assertion is false.

– Reason (R): Jet streams indeed flow with very high speeds, ranging from 300 to 500 km/hour. This statement is true.

There are several different jet streams, or jets, around the globe. The polar jet is located between the 50°-60° latitude lines in both the northern and southern hemispheres. The subtropical jet is located around the 30° latitude line. Jet streams vary in height of four to eight miles and can reach speeds of more than 275 mph (239 kts / 442 km/h).

Since the assertion is false but the reason is true, the correct answer is b) (A) is false, but (R) is true.

UPPSC Prelims Solution