CSAT 2025

Q. If NO is coded as 210, NOT is coded as 4200 and NOTE is coded as 21000, then how is NOTES coded?

(a) 399000
(b) 420000
(c) 440000
(d) 630000

Correct Answer : (a) 399000

UPSC Prelims 2025 CSAT

Explanation : 

We notice that each code is the product of the letters’ positions in the alphabet:

• N = 14
• O = 15
• T = 20
• E = 5
• S = 19

Check the given examples:

1. NO → 14 × 15 = 210
2. NOT → 14 × 15 × 20 = 210 × 20 = 4200
3. NOTE → 14 × 15 × 20 × 5 = 4200 × 5 = 21000

Therefore, for NOTES:

NOTES → 14 × 15 × 20 × 5 × 19
= (14 × 15 × 20 × 5) × 19
= 21000 × 19
= 399000

Answer: (a) 399000

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