Q. Consider the following statements
1. The India Sanitation Coalition is a platform to promote sustainable sanitation and is funded by the Government of India and the World Health Organization.
2. The National Institute of Urban Affairs is an apex body of the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs in Government of India and provides innovative solutions to address the challenges of Urban India.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) Neither 1 nor 2
Correct Answer: b) 2 only
Question from UPSC Prelims 2022 GS Paper
Explanation :
India Sanitation Coalition: Understanding its Funding and Partnerships
The India Sanitation Coalition (ISC) is a platform that was launched at FICCI, New Delhi in 2015 to promote sustainable sanitation. Contrary to some beliefs, it is not solely funded by the Government of India and the World Health Organization (WHO). The ISC is a collective impact organization that operates through a multi-stakeholder platform, which includes members from the private sector, civil society, and government, among others. Its funding and support are provided by a diverse group of partners and stakeholders, extending beyond the limited scope of the Government of India and WHO.
National Institute of Urban Affairs: Role and Function
National Institute of Urban Affairs (NIUA) is an autonomous body that falls under the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs in the Government of India. It is dedicated to providing research, policy support, and expertise in the field of urban planning and development. NIUA’s mission is to tackle the challenges faced by urban India by offering innovative solutions, thereby playing a crucial role in shaping the urban landscape of the country.