Q. Which of the following best describes the term Deep ecologism?
a) A philosophy that believes in specific changes in daily lifestyle of humans to minimize the damage to the environment
b) A philosophy that believes that humans should radically change their relationship with nature
c) A set of sustainable practices to increase fish production in shallow ocean ecosystems
d) None of the above
Question from Odisha OCS Paper 1 2024
Correct Answer: b) A philosophy that believes that humans should radically change their relationship with nature
Explanation: Deep ecologism is an environmental philosophy that emphasizes the intrinsic value of all living beings and the interconnectedness of life on Earth. It advocates for a fundamental shift in how humans perceive and interact with nature, moving away from an anthropocentric (human-centered) view to a more ecocentric (nature-centered) perspective. This philosophy suggests that humans should radically change their relationship with nature, not just by making small lifestyle changes, but by rethinking their role within the ecosystem and prioritizing the well-being of the entire planet over human convenience or exploitation. Therefore, option b best describes the term Deep ecologism.
