Q. With reference to “Shaksgam Valley”, which of the following statements is/are correct ?
1. This valley is a strategic key region, that is part of Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK).
2. India has lodged protest against the infrastructural development being carried out by China in this valley.
Select the correct answer from the codes given below:
a) Only 2
b) Neither 1 nor 2
c) Only 1
d) Both 1 and 2
Question from UPPSC Prelims 2024
Correct Answer: d) Both 1 and 2
Explanation:
1. Strategic Importance: Shaksgam Valley is indeed considered a strategic region, as it is part of Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK) and has significant military and geopolitical implications due to its proximity to the Siachen Glacier and the ongoing territorial disputes between India, Pakistan, and China. The valley was ceded by Pakistan to China in a 1963 agreement, which India does not recognize.
2. India’s Protests: India has expressed concerns over Chinese infrastructure developments in Shaksgam Valley, viewing these actions as attempts to unilaterally change the status of the region. India has consistently protested against such developments, asserting its claim over the territory.