Prelims 2023

Q42. With reference to India, consider the following pairs:

Action – The Act under which it is covered

1. Unauthorized wearing of police or military uniforms – The Official Secrets Act, 1923
2. Knowingly misleading or otherwise interfering with a police officer or military officer when engaged in their duties – The Indian Evidence Act, 1872
3. Celebratory gunfire which can endanger the personal safety of others – The Arms (Amendment) Act, 2019

How many of the above pairs are correctly matched?

a. Only one
b. Only two
c. All three
d. None

Question from UPSC Prelims 2023 GS Paper

Explanation : 

Correct Answer – b. Only two

Explanation:

Key Legal Provisions in Indian Law

Understanding the legal framework in India is crucial for ensuring compliance and recognizing offenses under various acts. Here, we discuss three important legal provisions:

1. Unauthorized Wearing of Police or Military Uniforms

The Official Secrets Act, 1923: This act covers the unauthorized wearing of police or military uniforms as an offense. It is crucial for maintaining the integrity and respect of defense and police forces.

2. Misleading or Interfering with Police or Military Officers

The Indian Evidence Act, 1872: This act deals with the rules of evidence in courts of law and does not cover offenses related to misleading or interfering with police or military officers. Such offenses are actually covered under the Indian Penal Code, 1860.

3. Celebratory Gunfire and Public Safety

The Arms (Amendment) Act, 2019: This amendment specifically addresses the issue of celebratory gunfire that can endanger the personal safety of others. It is a significant step towards ensuring public safety and responsible arms handling.

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