Q81. In which one of the following regions was Dhanyakataka, which flourished as a prominent Buddhist centre under the Mahasanghikas, located?
a. Andhra
b. Gandhara
c. Kalinga
d. Magadha
Question from UPSC Prelims 2023 GS Paper
Explanation :
a. Andhra
Dhanyakataka, also known as Dharanikota or Amaravati
was a prominent Buddhist center located in the Andhra region of ancient India. It flourished under the Mahasanghikas, a major early Buddhist school. The region was known for its rich Buddhist heritage, with numerous monasteries, stupas, and sculptures. The famous Amaravati Stupa, one of the largest and most intricately carved stupas in India, was also situated in this region.