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UPSC Mains 2023 GS1 Solution

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Mains 2023 GS1

UPSC Mains 2023 GS1 Solution

Unlock the key to mastering UPSC Mains 2023 with our comprehensive solutions for General Studies Paper 1 (GS1). Our webpage provides in-depth analyses of topics including Indian Heritage, World History, Geography, and Society. Elevate your preparation with our expert guidance and detailed explanations tailored for success in UPSC Mains.

UPSC Mains 2023 GS1 Solution

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  1. Explain the role of geographical factors towards the development of Ancient India.
  2. What was the difference between Mahatma Gandhi and Rabindranath Tagore in their approach towards education and nationalism?
  3. Bring out the socio-economic effects of the introduction of railways in different countries of the world.
  4. Discuss the consequences of climate change on the food security in tropical countries.
  5. Why is the world today confronted with a crisis of availability of and access to freshwater resources?
  6. How are the fjords formed? Why do they constitute some of the most picturesque areas of the world?
  7.  Why is the South-West Monsoon called Purvaiya’ (easterly) in Bhojpur Region ? How has this directional seasonal wind system influenced the cultural ethos of the region?
  8. Do you think marriage as a sacrament is loosing its value in Modern India?
  9. Explain why suicide among young women is increasing in Indian society.
  10. Child cuddling is now being replaced by mobile phones. Discuss its impact on the socialization of children.
  11. What are the main features of Vedic society and religion? Do you think some of the features are still prevailing in Indian society?
  12. What were the major technological changes introduced during the Sultanate period? How did those technological changes influence the Indian society?
  13. How did the colonial rule affect the tribals in India and what was the tribal response to the colonial oppression?
  14. Comment on the resource potentials of the long coastline of India and highlight the status of natural hazard preparedness in these areas.
  15. Identify and discuss the factors responsible for diversity of natural vegetation in India. Assess the significance of wildlife sanctuaries in rain forest regions of India.
  16. Why did human development fail to keep pace with economic development in India?
  17. From being net food importer in 1960s, India has emerged as a net food exporter to the world. Provide reasons.
  18. Does urbanization lead to more segregation and/or marginalization of the poor in Indian metropolises?
  19. Why is caste identity in India both fluid and static?
  20. Discuss the impact of post-liberal economy on ethnic identity and communalism.

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UPSC Mains 2022 GS4 Solution

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Mains 2022 GS4

UPSC Mains 2022 GS4 Solution

Dive into our detailed solutions for the UPSC Mains 2022 General Studies Paper 4 (GS4) focusing on Ethics, Integrity, and Aptitude. Our webpage offers expertly crafted answers and insights to help you understand the ethical dimensions of governance. Perfect your strategy and approach for the UPSC Mains with our guidance.

UPSC Mains 2022 GS4 Solution

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  1. Wisdom lies in knowing what to reckon with and what to overlook. An officer being engrossed with the periphery, ignoring the core issues before him, is no rare in the bureaucracy. Do you agree that such preoccupation of an administrator leads to travesty of justice to the cause of effective service delivery and good governance? Critically evaluate.
  2. Apart from intellectual competency and moral qualities, empathy and compassion are some of the other vital attributes that facilitate the civil servants to be more competent in tackling the crucial issues or taking critical decisions. Explain with suitable illustrations.
  3. The Rules and Regulations provided to all the civil servants are same, yet there is difference in the performance. Positive minded officers are able to interpret the Rules and Regulations in favour of the case and achieve success, whereas negative minded officers are unable to achieve goals by interpreting the same Rules and Regulations against the case. Discuss with illustrations.
  4. It is believed that adherence to ethics in human actions would ensure in smooth functioning of an organization/system. If so, what does ethics seek to promote in human life? How do ethical values assist in the resolution of conflicts faced by him in his day-to-day functioning?
  5. Ethics is knowing the difference between what you have the right to do and what is right to do.’-Potter Stewart .
  6. “If a country is to be corruption free and become a nation of beautiful minds, I strongly feel there are three key societal members who can make a difference. They are the father, the mother and the teacher.” – Abdul Kalam.
  7. “Judge your success by what you had to give up in order to get it.” Dalai Lama.
  8. What do you understand by term ‘good governance’? How far recent initiatives in terms of e-Governance steps taken by the State have helped the beneficiaries? Discuss with suitable examples.
  9. Online methodology is being used for day-to-day meetings, institutional approvals in the administration and for teaching and learning in education sector to the extent telemedicine in the health sector is getting popular with the approvals of the competent authority. No doubt it has advantages and disadvantages for both the beneficiaries and system at large. Describe and discuss the ethical issues involved in the use of online method particularly to vulnerable section of society.
  10. Russia and Ukraine war has been going on for the last seven months. Different countries have taken independent stands and actions keeping in view their own national interests. We are all aware that war has its own impact on the different aspects of society, including human tragedy. What are those ethical issues that are crucial to be considered while launching the war and its continuation so far? Illustrate with justification the ethical issues involved in the given state of affair.
  11. Write short notes on the following in 30 words each : (i) Constitutional morality (ii) Conflict of interest (iii) Probity in public life (iv) Challenges of digitalization (v) Devotion to duty
  12. Whistle blower, who reports corruption and illegal activities, wrongdoing and misconduct to the concerned authorities, runs the risk of being exposed to grave danger, physical harm and victimization by the vested interests, accused persons and his team. What policy measures would you suggest to strengthen protection mechanism to safeguard the whistle blower?
  13. In contemporary world, corporate sector’s contribution in generating wealth and employment is increasing. In doing so, they are bringing in unprecedented onslaught on the climate, environmental sustainability and living conditions of human beings. In this background, do you Responsibility (CSR) is efficient and sufficient enough to fulfill the social roles and responsibilities needed in the corporate work mandated? Critically examine.
  14. Prabhat was working as Vice President (Marketing) at Sterling Electric Ltd., a reputed multinational company. But presently the company was passing through the difficult times as the sales were continuously showing downward trend in the last two quarters.
  15. Ramesh is State Civil Services Officer who got the opportunity of getting posted to the capital of a border State after rendering 20 years of service.
  16. The Supreme Court has banned mining in the Aravalli Hills to stop degradation the forest cover and to maintain ecological balance.
  17. You have done MBA from a reputed institution three years back but could not get campus placement due to COVID-19 generated recession.
  18. Rakesh was working as a Joint Commissioner in Transport department of a city. As a part of his job profile, among others, he was entrusted with the task of overseeing the control and functioning of City Transport Department.
  19. You are appointed as an officer heading the section in Environment Pollution Control Board to ensure compliance and its follow-up.

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UPSC Mains 2022 GS3 Solution

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Mains 2022 GS3

UPSC Mains 2022 GS3 Solution

Explore comprehensive solutions to the UPSC Mains 2022 General Studies Paper 3 (GS3) on our webpage. Our expert analysis covers key topics like economy, environment, science and technology, and disaster management. Enhance your preparation with detailed explanations and insights to navigate the complexities of UPSC Mains effectively.

UPSC Mains 2022 GS3 Solution

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  1. Why is Public Private Partnership (PPP) required in infrastructural projects ? Examine the role of PPP model in the redevelopment of Railway Stations in India.
  2. Is inclusive growth possible under market economy ? State the significance of financial inclusion in achieving economic growth in India.
  3. What are the major challenges of Public Distribution System (PDS) in India ? How can it be made effective and transparent ?
  4. Elaborate the scope and significance of the food processing industry in India.
  5. The increase in life expectancy in the country has led to newer health challenges in the community. What are those challenges and what steps need to be taken to meet them ?
  6. Each year a large amount of plant material, cellulose, is deposited on the surface of Planet Earth. What are the natural processes this cellulose undergoes before yielding carbon dioxide, water and other end products ?
  7. Discuss in detail the photochemical smog emphasizing its formation, effects and mitigation. Explain the 1999 Gothenburg Protocol.
  8. Explain the mechanism and occurrence of cloudburst in the context of the Indian subcontinent. Discuss two recent examples.
  9. Discuss the types of organised crimes. Describe the linkages between terrorists and organised crime that exist at the national and transnational levels.
  10. What are the maritime security challenges in India ? Discuss the organisational, technical and procedural initiatives taken to improve the maritime security.
  11. Economic growth in the recent past has been led by increase in labour activity.” Explain this statement. Suggest the growth pattern that will lead to creation of more jobs without compromising labour productivity.
  12. Do you think India will meet 50 percent of its energy needs from renewable energy by 2030 ? Justify your answer. How will the shift of subsidies from fossil fuels to renewables help achieve the above objective ? Explain.
  13. What are the main bottlenecks in upstream and downstream process of marketing of agricultural products in India ?
  14. What is Integrated Farming System ? How is it helpful to small and marginal farmers in India ?
  15. Launched on 25th December, 2021, James Webb Space Telescope has been much in the news since then. What are its unique features which make it superior to its predecessor Space Telescopes ? What are the key goals of this mission ? What potential benefits does it hold for the human race?
  16. What is the basic principle behind vaccine development? How do vaccines work? What approaches were adopted by the Indian vaccine manufacturers to produce COVID-19 vaccines ?
  17. Discuss global warming and mention its effects on the global climate. Explain the control measures to bring down the level of greenhouse gases which cause global warming, in the light of the Kyoto Protocol, 1997.
  18. Explain the causes and effects of coastal erosion in India. What are the available coastal management techniques for combating the hazard ?
  19. What are the different elements of cyber security ? Keeping in view the challenges in cyber security, examine the extent to which India has successfully developed a comprehensive National Cyber Security Strategy.
  20. Naxalism is a social, economic and developmental issue manifesting as a violent internal security threat. In this context, discuss the emerging issues gest a multilayered strategy to tackle the menace of Naxalism.

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UPSC Mains 2022 GS2 Solution

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Mains 2022 GS2

UPSC Mains 2022 GS2 Solution

This webpage delivers exhaustive solutions for the UPSC Mains 2022 General Studies Paper 2 (GS2), encompassing Governance, Constitution, Polity, Social Justice, and International Relations. It provides precise explanations, analytical answers, and essential strategies for effectively addressing the paper’s questions, serving as an essential guide for aspirants aiming for high scores in GS2.

UPSC Mains 2022 GS2 Solution

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  1. “The most significant achievement of modern law in India is the constitutionalization of environmental problems by the Supreme Court.” Discuss this statement with the help of relevant case laws.
  2. “Right of movement and residence throughout the territory of India are freely available to the Indian citizens, but these rights are not absolute. “ Comment.
  3. To what extent, in your opinion, as the decentralisation of power in India changed the governance landscape at the grassroots?
  4. Discuss the role of the Vice – Presidents of India as the chairman of the Rajyasabha.
  5. Discuss the role of the National Commission for Backward Classes in the wake of its transformation from a statutory body to a constitutional body.
  6. The Gati-Shakti Yojana needs meticulous coordination between the government and the private sector to achieve the goal of connectivity. Discuss.
  7. The Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016 remains only a legal document without intense sensitisation of government functionaries and citizens regarding disability. Comment.
  8. Reforming the government delivery system through the Direct Benefit Transfer Scheme is a progressive step, but it has its limitations too. Comment.
  9. India is an age-old friend of Sri Lanka.’ Discuss India’s role in the recent crisis in Sri Lanka in the light of the preceding statement.
  10. Do you think that BIMSTEC is a parallel organisation like the SAARC ? What are the similarities and dissimilarities between the two ? How are Indian foreign policy objectives realized by forming this new organisation ?
  11. Discuss the procedures to decide the disputes arising out of the election of a Member of the Parliament or State Legislature under The Representation of the People Act, 1951. What are the grounds on which the election of any returned candidate may be declared void? What remedy is available to the aggrieved party against the decision ? Refer to the case laws.
  12. Discuss the essential conditions for exercise of the legislative powers by Governor. Discuss the legality of re-promulgation of ordinances by the Governor without placing them before the Legislature.
  13. While the national political parties in India favour centralisation, the regional parties are in favour of State autonomy.” Comment.
  14. Critically examine the procedures through which the Presidents of India and France are elected.
  15. Discuss the role of the Election Commission of India in the light of the evolution of the Model Code of Conduct.
  16. Besides the welfare schemes, India needs deft management of inflation and unemployment to serve the poor and the underprivileged sections of the society. Discuss.
  17. Do you agree with the view that increasing dependence on donor agencies for development reduces the importance of community participation in the development process ? Justify your answer.
  18. The Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009 remains inadequate in promoting incentive-based system for children’s education without generating awareness about the importance of schooling. Analyse
  19. How will I2U2 (India, Israel, UAE and USA) grouping transform India’s position in global politics?
  20. Clean energy is the order of the day.’ Describe briefly India’s changing policy towards climate change in various international fora in the context of geopolitics.

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UPSC Mains 2022 GS1 Solution

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Mains 2022 GS1

UPSC Mains 2022 GS1 Solution

This webpage presents detailed solutions for the UPSC Mains 2022 General Studies Paper 1 (GS1), focusing on Indian Heritage and Culture, History, Geography of the World, and Society. It offers comprehensive analyses, structured answers, and key insights to help aspirants understand and master the diverse topics covered in GS1.

UPSC Mains 2022 GS1 Solution

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  1. How will you explain that medieval Indian temple sculptures represent the social life of those days?
  2. Why did the armies of the British East India Company – mostly comprising of Indian soldiers – win consistently against the more numerous and better equipped armies of the Indian rulers? Give reasons.
  3. Why was there a sudden spurt in famines in colonial India since the mid-eighteenth century? Give reasons.
  4. Describe the characteristics and types of primary rocks.
  5. Discuss the meaning of colour-coded weather warnings for cyclone prone areas given by India Meteorological department.
  6. Discuss the natural resource potentials of ‘Deccan trap’.
  7. Examine the potential of wind energy in India and explain the reasons for their limited spatial spread.
  8. Explore and evaluate the impact of ‘Work From Home’ on family relationships.
  9. How is the growth of Tier 2 cities related to the rise of a new middle class with an emphasis on the culture of consumption?
  10. Given the diversities among the tribal communities in India, in which specific contexts should they be considered as a single category?
  11. The political and administrative reorganization of states and territories has been a continuous ongoing process since the mid-nineteenth century. Discuss with examples.
  12. Discuss the main contributions of Gupta period and Chola period to Indian heritage and culture .
  13. Discuss the significance of the lion and bull figures in Indian mythology, art and architecture.
  14. What are the forces that influence ocean currents? Describe their role in fishing industry of the world.
  15. Describing the distribution of rubber producing countries, indicate the major environmental issues faced by them.
  16. Mention the significance of straits and isthmus in international trade.
  17. Troposphere is a very significant atmospheric layer that determines weather processes. How?
  18. Analyze the salience of ‘sect’ in Indian society vis-a-vis caste, region and religion.
  19. Are tolerance, assimilation and pluralism the key elements in the making of an Indian form of secularism? Justify your answer.
  20. Elucidate the relationship between globalization and new technology in a world of scarce resources, with special reference to India.

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UPSC Mains 2021 GS4 Solution

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Mains 2021 GS4

UPSC Mains 2021 GS4 Solution

This webpage offers in-depth solutions for the UPSC Mains 2021 General Studies Paper 4 (GS4), covering ethics, integrity, and aptitude. It provides detailed explanations, model answers, and strategic insights to tackle case studies and theoretical questions, making it a valuable resource for aspirants aiming to excel in GS4.

UPSC Mains 2021 GS4 Solution

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  1. Identify five ethical traits on which one can plot the performance of a civil servant. Justify their inclusion in the matrix.
  2. Identify ten essential values that are needed to be an effective public servant. Describe the ways and means to prevent non-ethical behaviour in the public servants.
  3. Impact of digital technology as reliable source of input for rational decision making is debatable issue. Critically evaluate with suitable example.
  4. Besides domain knowledge, a public official needs innovativeness and creativity of a high order as well, while resolving ethical dilemmas. Discuss with suitable example.
  5. “Every work has got to pass through hundreds of difficulties before succeeding. Those that persevere will see the light, sooner or later.-Swami Vivekananda
  6. “We can never obtain peace in the outer world until and unless we obtain peace within ourselves.” – Dalai Lama
  7. Life doesn’t make any sense without interdependence. We need each other, and the sooner we learn that, it is better for us all.” -Erik Erikson
  8. Attitude is an important component that goes as input in the elopement of human. How to build a suitable needed for a public servant?
  9. In case of crisis of conscience does emotional intelligence help to overcome the same without compromising the ethical or moral stand that you are likely to follow? Critically examine.
  10. “Refugees should not be turned back to the country where they would face persecution or human right violation.” Examine the statement with reference to ethical dimension being violated by the nation claiming to be democratic with open society
  11. Should impartial and being non-partisan be considered as indispensable qualities to make a successful civil servant? Discuss with illustrations.
  12. An independent and empowered social audit mechanism is an absolute must in every sphere of public service, including judiciary, to ensure performance, accountability and ethical conduct. Elaborate.
  13. “Integrity is a value that empowers the human being.” Justify with suitable illustration.
  14. Sunil is a young civil servant and has a reputation for his competence, integrity, dedication and relentness pursuit of difficult and onerous jobs.
  15. You are Vice Principal of a degree college in one of the middle – class towns. Principal has recently retired and management is looking for his replacement.
  16. An elevated corridor is being constructed to reduce traffic congestion in the capital of a particular state.
  17. The coronavirus disease (CoVID-19) pandemic has quickly spread to various countries. As on May 8th, 2020, in India 56342 positive cases of corona had been reported.
  18. A Reputed food product company based in India developed a food product for international market and started exporting the same after getting necessary approvals.
  19. Pawan is working as an officer in the State Government for the last ten years. As a part of routine transfer, he was posted to another department.

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UPSC Mains 2021 GS3 Solution

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Mains 2021 GS3

UPSC Mains 2021 GS3 Solution

This webpage provides comprehensive solutions for the UPSC Mains 2021 General Studies Paper 3 (GS3). It includes detailed explanations and analyses of each question, focusing on topics like economy, environment, science and technology, and disaster management. Ideal for aspirants seeking to understand the intricacies of UPSC GS3 answers.

UPSC Mains 2021 GS3 Solution

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  1. Explain the difference between computing methodology of India’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) before the year 2015 and after the year 2015.
  2. Distinguish between Capital Budget and Revenue Budget. Explain the components of both these Budgets.
  3. How did land reforms in some parts of the country help to improve the socio-economic conditions of marginal and small farmers ?
  4. How and to what extent would micro-irrigation help in solving India’s water crisis ?
  5. How is S-400 air defence system technically superior to any other system presently available in the world?
  6. Explain the purpose of the Green Grid Initiative launched at World Leaders Summit of the COP26 UN Climate Change Conference in Glasgow in November, 2021. When was this idea first floated in the International Solar Alliance (ISA) ?
  7. Describe the key points of the revised Global Air Quality Guidelines (AQGs) recently released by the World Health Organisation (WHO). How are these different from its last update in 2005? What changes in India’s National Clean Air Programme are required to achieve these revised standards ?
  8. Discuss about the vulnerability of India to earthquake related hazards. Give examples including the salient features of major disasters caused by earthquakes in different parts of India during the last three decades.
  9. Discuss how emerging technologies and globalisation contribute to money laundering. Elaborate measures to tackle the problem of money laundering both at national and international levels.
  10. Keeping in view India’s internal security, analyse the impact of cross-border cyber attacks. Also discuss defensive measures against these sophisticated attacks.
  11. Do you agree that the Indian economy has recently experienced V- shaped recovery? Give reasons in support of your answer.
  12. “Investment in infrastructure is essential for more rapid and inclusive economic growth. ”Discuss in the light of India’s experience.
  13. What are the salient features of the National Food Security Act, 2013 ? How has the Food Security Bill helped in eliminating hunger and malnutrition in India?
  14. What are the present challenges before crop diversification? How do emerging technologies provide an opportunity for crop diversification?
  15. What are the research and developmental achievements in applied biotechnology ? How will these achievements help to uplift the poorer sections of the society?
  16. The Nobel Prize in Physics of 2014 was jointly awarded to Akasaki, Amano and Nakamura for the invention of Blue LEDs in 1990s. How has this invention impacted the everyday life of human beings ?
  17. Describe the major outcomes of the 26th session of the Conference of the Parties (COP) to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). What are the commitments made by India in this conference?
  18. Describe the various causes and the effects of landslides. Mention the important components of the National Landslide Risk Management Strategy.
  19. Analyse the multidimensıonal challenges posed by external state and non-state actors, to the internal security of India. Also discuss measures required to be taken to combat these threats.
  20. Analyse the complexity and intensity of terrorism, its causes, linkages and obnoxious nexus. Also suggest measures required to be taken to eradicate the menace of terrorism.

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UPSC Mains 2021 GS2 Solution

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Mains 2021 GS2

UPSC Mains 2021 GS2 Solution

This webpage provides in-depth solutions for the UPSC Mains 2021 General Studies Paper 2, focusing on governance, constitution, polity, social justice, and international relations. Expertly curated answers and strategic insights help aspirants grasp the nuances of GS2, making it an essential tool for comprehensive UPSC preparation and analysis.

UPSC Mains 2021 GS2 Solution

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  1. ‘Constitutional Morality’ is rooted in the Constitution itself and is founded on its essential facets. Explain the doctrine of ‘Constitutional Morality’ with the help of relevant judicial decisions.
  2. Discuss the desirability of greater representation to women in the higher judiciary to ensure diversity, equity and inclusiveness.
  3. How have the recommendations of the 14th Finance Commission of India enabled the states to improve their fiscal position?
  4. To what extent, in your view, the Parliament is able to ensure accountability of the executive in India?
  5. “Pressure groups play a vital role in influencing public policy making in India.” Explain how the business associations contribute to public policies.
  6. “Besides being a moral imperative of Welfare State, primary health structure is a necessary pre-condition for sustainable development.” Analyze.
  7. “‘Earn while you learn’ scheme needs to be strengthened to make vocational education and skill training meaningful.” Comment.
  8.  Can the vicious cycle of gender inequality, poverty and malnutrition be broken through microfinancing of women SHGs? Explain with examples.
  9. “If the last few decades were of Asia’s growth story, the next few are expected to be of Africa’s.” In the light of this statement, examine India’s influence in Africa in recent years.
  10. “The USA is facing an existential threat in the form of a China, that is much more challenging than the erstwhile Soviet Union.” Explain.
  11. The jurisdiction of the Central Bureau of Investigation(CBI) regarding lodging an FIR and conducting probe within a particular state is being questioned by various States. However, the power of States to withhold consent to the CBI is not absolute. Explain with special reference to the federal character of India.
  12. Though the Human Rights Commissions have contributed immensely to the protection of human rights in India, yet they have failed to assert themselves against the mighty and powerful. Analyzing their structural and practical limitations, suggest remedial measures.
  13. Analyze the distinguishing features of the notion of Equality in the Constitutions of the USA and India.
  14. Explain the constitutional provisions under which Legislative Councils are established. Review the working and current status of Legislative Councils with suitable illustrations.
  15. Do Department -related Parliamentary Standing Committees keep the administration on its toes and inspire reverence for parliamentary control? Evaluate the working of such committees with suitable examples.
  16. Has digital illiteracy, particularly in rural areas, couple with lack of Information and Communication Technology(ICT) accessibility hindered socio-economic development? Examine with justification.
  17. “Though women in post-Independent India have excelled in various fields, the social attitude towards women and feminist movement has been patriarchal.” Apart from women education and women empowerment schemes, what interventions can help change this milieu?
  18. Can Civil Society and Non-Governmental Organizations present an alternative model of public service delivery to benefit the common citizen. Discuss the challenges of this alternative model.
  19. Critically examine the aims and objectives of SCO. what importance does it hold for India.
  20. The newly tri-nation partnership AUKUS is aimed at countering China’s ambitions in the Indo-Pacific region. Is it going to supersede the existing partnerships in the region? Discuss the strenght and impact of AUKUS in the present scenario.

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UPSC Mains 2021 GS1 Solution

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Mains 2021 GS1

UPSC Mains 2021 GS1 Solution

This webpage offers comprehensive solutions for the UPSC Mains 2021 General Studies Paper 1. It includes detailed explanations and analyses of each question, crafted by experts to aid aspirants in understanding the complexities of the topics covered. A valuable resource for those preparing for UPSC or seeking insights into GS1.

UPSC Mains 2021 GS1 Solution

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  1. Evaluate the nature of the Bhakti Literature and its contribution to Indian culture.
  2. Trace the rise and growth of socio-religious reform movements with special reference to Young Bengal and Brahmo Samaj.
  3. Assess the main administrative issues and socio-cultural problems in the integration process of Indian Princely States.
  4. Differentiate the causes of landslides in the Himalayan region and Western Ghats.
  5. Despite India being one of the countries of the Gondwanaland, its mining industry contributes much less to its Gross Domestic Product(GDP) in percentage. Discuss.
  6. What are the environmental implications of the reclamation of the water bodies into urban land use? Explain with examples.
  7. Mention the global occurrence of volcanic eruptions in 2021 and their impact on regional environment.
  8. Why is India considered as a sub-continent? Elaborate your answer.
  9. Examine the uniqueness of tribal knowledge system when compared with mainstream knowledge and cultural systems.
  10. Examine the role of ‘Gig Economy’ in the process of empowerment of women in India.
  11. To what extent did the role of the moderates prepare a base for the wider freedom movement? Comment.
  12. Bring out the constructive programmes of Mahatma Gandhi during Non-Cooperation Movement and Civil Disobedience Movement.
  13. ” There arose a serious challenge to the Democratic State System between the two World Wars.” Evaluate the statement.
  14. Briefly mention the alignment of major mountain ranges of the world and explain their impact on local weather conditions, with examples.
  15. How do the melting of the Arctic ice and glaciers of the Antarctic differently affect the weather patterns and human activities on the Earth? Explain.
  16. Discuss the multi-dimensional implications of uneven distribution of mineral oil in the world.
  17. What are the main socio-economic implications arising out of the development of IT industries in major cities of India?
  18. Discuss the main objectives of Population Education and point out the measures to achieve them in India in detail.
  19. What is Cryptocurrency? How does it affect global society? Has it been affecting Indian society also?
  20. How does Indian society maintain continuity in traditional social values? Enumerate the changes taking place in it.

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UPSC Prelims CSAT 2021 Solution

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CSAT 2021

UPSC Prelims CSAT 2021 Solution

The UPSC Prelims CSAT 2021 Solution provides comprehensive answers and explanations for the Civil Services Aptitude Test conducted in 2021. It is an essential resource for aspirants to analyze their performance, understand the correct approaches to questions, and prepare effectively for future examinations.

Prelims CSAT 2021 Solution

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