GS Solution

UPSC Prelims GS 2023 Solution

GS Solution /

Prelims 2023

UPSC Prelims GS 2023 Solution

Discover comprehensive solutions for the UPSC Prelims GS 2023 with our expertly crafted webpage. It offers detailed explanations for each question, ensuring a deep understanding of key concepts and trends. Perfect for aspirants aiming to refine their strategy and boost their scores in India’s premier civil services examination.

UPSC Prelims GS 2023 Solution

Click on Question to see Model Answer

UPSC Prelims GS 2023 Solution Read More »

UPSC Prelims CSAT 2023 Solution

GS Solution /

CSAT 2023

UPSC Prelims CSAT 2023 Solution

Discover comprehensive solutions to the UPSC Prelims CSAT 2023 exam on our webpage. Expertly crafted, our answers provide clear, concise explanations for each question, helping aspirants understand complex concepts effortlessly. Ideal for candidates seeking to evaluate their performance and enhance their preparation for future success.

UPSC Prelims CSAT 2023 Solution

Click on Question to see Model Answer

 

UPSC Prelims CSAT 2023 Solution Read More »

UPSC Mains 2023 GS4 Solution

GS Solution /

Mains 2023 GS4

UPSC Mains 2023 GS4 Solution

Elevate your UPSC Mains 2023 preparation with our insightful solutions for General Studies Paper 4 (GS4), focusing on Ethics, Integrity, and Aptitude. Our webpage delivers expertly crafted answers and in-depth analyses to deepen your understanding of ethical issues in governance. Prepare effectively and enhance your performance in UPSC Mains with our guidance.

UPSC Mains 2023 GS4 Solution

Click on Question to see Model Answer

  1. ‘International aid’ is an accepted form of helping ‘resource-challenged’ nations. Comment on ‘ethics in contemporary international aid’.  Support your answer with suitable examples.
  2. What do you understand by ‘moral integrity’ and ‘professional efficiency in the context of corporate governance in India ? Illustrate with suitable examples.
  3. “Corruption is the manifestation of the failure of core values in the society.” In your opinion, what measures can be adopted to uplift the core values in the society?
  4. In the context of work environment, differentiate between ‘coercion’ and ‘undue influence’ with suitable examples.
  5. “The simplest acts of kindness are by far more powerful than a thousand heads bowing in prayer.” – Mahatma Gandhi
  6. “To awaken the people, it is the women who must be awakened. Ones she is on the move, the family moves, the village moves, the nation moves.” – Jawaharlal Nehru
  7. Do not hate anybody, because that hatred that comes out from you must, in the long run, come back to you. If you love, that love will come back to you, completing the circle.” – Swami Vivekanand.
  8. What really matters for success, character, happiness and lifelong achievements is a definite set of emotional skills – your EQ- not just purely cognitive abilities that are measured by conventional IQ tests.” Do you agree with this view ? Give reasons in support of your answer
  9. Differentiate ‘moral intuition from ‘moral reasoning’ with suitable examples.
  10. Is conscience a more reliable guide when compared to laws, rules and regulations in the context of ethical decision making ? Discuss.
  11. ‘Probity is essential for an effective system of governance and socio-economic development.’ Discuss.
  12. What were the major teachings of Guru Nanak? Explain their relevance in the contemporary world.
  13. Explain the term social capital. How does it enhance good governance?
  14. You are working as an executive in a nationalized bank for several years.
  15. A landslide occurred in the middle of the night on 20th July, 2023 in a remote mountain hamlet, approximately 60kilometers from Uttarkashi.
  16. At 9 pm on Saturday evening, Rashika, a Joint Secretary, was still engrossed in her work in her office.
  17. Vinod is an honest and sincere IAS officer. Recently, he has taken over as Managing Director of the State Road Transport Corporation, his sixth transfer in the past three years.
  18. You have just been appointed as Additional Director General of Central Public Works Department. The Chief Architect of your division, who is to retire in six months, is passionately working on a very important project, the successful completion of which would earn him a lasting reputation for the rest of his life.
  19. You hold a responsible position in a ministry in the government. One day in the morning you received a call from the school of your 11-year-old son that you are required to come and meet the Principal.

UPSC Mains 2023 GS4 Solution Read More »

UPSC Mains 2023 GS3 Solution

GS Solution /

Mains 2023 GS3

UPSC Mains 2023 GS3 Solution

Ace your UPSC Mains 2023 preparation with our comprehensive solutions for General Studies Paper 3 (GS3). Our webpage provides expert analysis on Economy, Environment, Science & Technology, and Disaster Management. Gain a competitive edge with our detailed explanations and insights, tailored to help you navigate the UPSC Mains with confidence.

UPSC Mains 2023 GS3 Solution

Click on Question to see Model Answer

  1. Faster economic growth requires increased share of the manufacturing sector in GDP, particularly of MSMEs. Comment on the present policies of the Government in this regard.
  2. What is the status of digitalization in the Indian economy? Examine the problems faced in this regard and suggest improvements.
  3. How does technology help farmers in production and marketing of agricultural produce? Explain it.
  4. State the objectives and measures of land reforms in India. Discuss how land ceiling policy on landholding can be considered as an effective reform under economic criteria.
  5. Introduce the concept of Artificial Intelligence (Al). How does Al help clinical diagnosis? Do you perceive any threat to privacy of the individual in the use of Al in healthcare?
  6. Discuss several ways in which microorganisms can help in meeting the current fuel shortage.
  7. Dam failures are always catastrophic, especially on the downstream side, resulting in a colossal loss of life and property. Analyze the various causes of dam failures. Give two examples of large dam failures.
  8. What is oil pollution? What are its impacts on the marine ecosystem? In what way is oil pollution particularly harmful for a country like India?
  9. Winning of Hearts and Minds’ in terrorism-affected areas is an essential step in restoring the trust of the population. Discuss the measures adopted by the Government in this respect as part of the conflict resolution in Jammu and Kashmir.
  10. The use of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) by our adversaries across the borders to ferry arms/ammunitions, drugs, etc., is a serious threat to the internal security. Comment on the measures being taken to tackle this threat.
  11. Most of the unemployment in India is structural in nature. Examine the methodology adopted to compute unemployment in the country and suggest improvements.
  12. Distinguish between ‘care economy and ‘monetized economy’. How can care economy be brought into monetized economy through women empowerment?
  13. Explain the changes in cropping pattern in India in the context of changes in consumption pattern and marketing conditions.
  14. What are the direct and indirect subsidies provided to farm sector in India? Discuss the issues raised by the World Trade Organization (WTO) in relation to agricultural subsidies.
  15. What is the main task of India’s third moon mission which could not be achieved in its earlier mission? List the countries that have achieved this task. Introduce the subsystems in the spacecraft launched and explain the role of the Virtual Launch Control Centre’ at the Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre which contributed to the successful launch from Sriharikota.
  16. The adoption of electric vehicles is rapidly growing worldwide. How do electric vehicles contribute to reducing carbon emissions and what are the key benefits they offer compared to traditional combustion engine vehicles?
  17. Comment on the National Wetland Conservation Programme initiated by the Government of India and name a few India’s wetlands of international importance included in the Ramsar Sites.
  18. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) has predicted a global sea level rise of about one metre by AD 2100. What would be its impact in India and the other countries in the Indian Ocean region?
  19. What are the internal security challenges being faced by India? Give out the role of Central Intelligence and Investigative Agencies tasked to counter such threats.
  20. Give out the major sources of terror funding in India and the efforts being made to curtail these sources. In the light of this, also discuss the aim and objective of the No Money for Terror (NMFT) Conference recently held at New Delhi in November 2022.

UPSC Mains 2023 GS3 Solution Read More »

UPSC Mains 2023 GS2 Solution

GS Solution /

Mains 2023 GS2

UPSC Mains 2023 GS2 Solution

Navigate through the complexities of UPSC Mains 2023 with our detailed solutions for General Studies Paper 2 (GS2). Our webpage offers insightful analyses on Governance, Constitution, Polity, Social Justice, and International Relations. Enhance your understanding and preparation with our expertly crafted answers, designed to help you excel in UPSC Mains.

UPSC Mains 2023 GS2 Solution

Click on Question to see Model Answer

  1.  “Constitutionally guaranteed judicial independence is a prerequisite of democracy.” Comment.
  2. Who are entitled to receive free legal aid? Assess the role of the National Legal Services Authority (NALSA) in rendering free legal aid in India.
  3. “The states in India seem reluctant to empower urban local bodies both functionally as well as financially.” Comment.
  4. Compare and contrast the British and Indian approaches to Parliamentary sovereignty.
  5. Discuss the role of Presiding Officers of state legislatures in maintaining order and impartiality in conducting legislative work and in facilitating best democratic practices.
  6. The crucial aspect of development process has been the inadequate attention paid to Human Resource Development in India. Suggest measures that can address this inadequacy.
  7. Discuss the role of the Competition Commission of India in containing the abuse of dominant position by the Multi-National Corporations in India. Refer to the recent decisions.
  8. E-governance, as a critical tool of governance, has ushered in effectiveness, transparency and accountability in governments. What inadequacies hamper the enhancement of these features?
  9. ‘Virus of Conflict is affecting the functioning of the SCO’ In the light of the above statement point out the role of India in mitigating the problems.
  10. Indian diaspora has scaled new heights in the West. Describe its economic and political benefits for India
  11. “The Constitution of India is a living instrument with capabilities of enormous dynamism. It is a constitution made for a progressive society.” Illustrate with special reference to the expanding horizons of the right to life and personal liberty.
  12. Explain the constitutional perspectives of Gender Justice with the help of relevant Constitutional Provisions and case laws.
  13. Account for the legal and political factors responsible for the reduced frequency of using Article 356 by the Union Governments since mid 1990s.
  14. Discuss the contribution of civil society groups for women’s effective and meaningful participation and representation in state legislatures in India.
  15. Explain the significance of the 101st Constitutional Amendment Act. To what extent does it reflect the accommodative spirit of federalism?
  16. Explain the structure of the Parliamentary Committee system. How far have the financial committees helped in the institutionalisation of Indian Parliament?
  17. “Development and welfare schemes for the vulnerable, by its nature, are discriminatory in approach.” Do you agree? Give reasons for your answer.
  18. Skill development programmes have succeeded in increasing human resources supply to various sectors. In the context of the statement analyse the linkages between education, skill and employment.
  19. The expansion and strengthening of NATO and a stronger US-Europe strategic partnership works well for India.’ What is your opinion about this statement? Give reasons and examples to support your answer.
  20. ‘Sea is an important Component of the Cosmos’ Discuss in the light of the above statement the role of the IMO (International Maritime Organisation) in protecting environment and enhancing maritime safety and security.

UPSC Mains 2023 GS2 Solution Read More »

UPSC Mains 2023 GS1 Solution

GS Solution /

Mains 2023 GS1

UPSC Mains 2023 GS1 Solution

Unlock the key to mastering UPSC Mains 2023 with our comprehensive solutions for General Studies Paper 1 (GS1). Our webpage provides in-depth analyses of topics including Indian Heritage, World History, Geography, and Society. Elevate your preparation with our expert guidance and detailed explanations tailored for success in UPSC Mains.

UPSC Mains 2023 GS1 Solution

Click on Question to see Model Answer

  1. Explain the role of geographical factors towards the development of Ancient India.
  2. What was the difference between Mahatma Gandhi and Rabindranath Tagore in their approach towards education and nationalism?
  3. Bring out the socio-economic effects of the introduction of railways in different countries of the world.
  4. Discuss the consequences of climate change on the food security in tropical countries.
  5. Why is the world today confronted with a crisis of availability of and access to freshwater resources?
  6. How are the fjords formed? Why do they constitute some of the most picturesque areas of the world?
  7.  Why is the South-West Monsoon called Purvaiya’ (easterly) in Bhojpur Region ? How has this directional seasonal wind system influenced the cultural ethos of the region?
  8. Do you think marriage as a sacrament is loosing its value in Modern India?
  9. Explain why suicide among young women is increasing in Indian society.
  10. Child cuddling is now being replaced by mobile phones. Discuss its impact on the socialization of children.
  11. What are the main features of Vedic society and religion? Do you think some of the features are still prevailing in Indian society?
  12. What were the major technological changes introduced during the Sultanate period? How did those technological changes influence the Indian society?
  13. How did the colonial rule affect the tribals in India and what was the tribal response to the colonial oppression?
  14. Comment on the resource potentials of the long coastline of India and highlight the status of natural hazard preparedness in these areas.
  15. Identify and discuss the factors responsible for diversity of natural vegetation in India. Assess the significance of wildlife sanctuaries in rain forest regions of India.
  16. Why did human development fail to keep pace with economic development in India?
  17. From being net food importer in 1960s, India has emerged as a net food exporter to the world. Provide reasons.
  18. Does urbanization lead to more segregation and/or marginalization of the poor in Indian metropolises?
  19. Why is caste identity in India both fluid and static?
  20. Discuss the impact of post-liberal economy on ethnic identity and communalism.

UPSC Mains 2023 GS1 Solution Read More »

UPSC Mains 2022 GS4 Solution

GS Solution /

Mains 2022 GS4

UPSC Mains 2022 GS4 Solution

Dive into our detailed solutions for the UPSC Mains 2022 General Studies Paper 4 (GS4) focusing on Ethics, Integrity, and Aptitude. Our webpage offers expertly crafted answers and insights to help you understand the ethical dimensions of governance. Perfect your strategy and approach for the UPSC Mains with our guidance.

UPSC Mains 2022 GS4 Solution

Click on Question to see Model Answer

  1. Wisdom lies in knowing what to reckon with and what to overlook. An officer being engrossed with the periphery, ignoring the core issues before him, is no rare in the bureaucracy. Do you agree that such preoccupation of an administrator leads to travesty of justice to the cause of effective service delivery and good governance? Critically evaluate.
  2. Apart from intellectual competency and moral qualities, empathy and compassion are some of the other vital attributes that facilitate the civil servants to be more competent in tackling the crucial issues or taking critical decisions. Explain with suitable illustrations.
  3. The Rules and Regulations provided to all the civil servants are same, yet there is difference in the performance. Positive minded officers are able to interpret the Rules and Regulations in favour of the case and achieve success, whereas negative minded officers are unable to achieve goals by interpreting the same Rules and Regulations against the case. Discuss with illustrations.
  4. It is believed that adherence to ethics in human actions would ensure in smooth functioning of an organization/system. If so, what does ethics seek to promote in human life? How do ethical values assist in the resolution of conflicts faced by him in his day-to-day functioning?
  5. Ethics is knowing the difference between what you have the right to do and what is right to do.’-Potter Stewart .
  6. “If a country is to be corruption free and become a nation of beautiful minds, I strongly feel there are three key societal members who can make a difference. They are the father, the mother and the teacher.” – Abdul Kalam.
  7. “Judge your success by what you had to give up in order to get it.” Dalai Lama.
  8. What do you understand by term ‘good governance’? How far recent initiatives in terms of e-Governance steps taken by the State have helped the beneficiaries? Discuss with suitable examples.
  9. Online methodology is being used for day-to-day meetings, institutional approvals in the administration and for teaching and learning in education sector to the extent telemedicine in the health sector is getting popular with the approvals of the competent authority. No doubt it has advantages and disadvantages for both the beneficiaries and system at large. Describe and discuss the ethical issues involved in the use of online method particularly to vulnerable section of society.
  10. Russia and Ukraine war has been going on for the last seven months. Different countries have taken independent stands and actions keeping in view their own national interests. We are all aware that war has its own impact on the different aspects of society, including human tragedy. What are those ethical issues that are crucial to be considered while launching the war and its continuation so far? Illustrate with justification the ethical issues involved in the given state of affair.
  11. Write short notes on the following in 30 words each : (i) Constitutional morality (ii) Conflict of interest (iii) Probity in public life (iv) Challenges of digitalization (v) Devotion to duty
  12. Whistle blower, who reports corruption and illegal activities, wrongdoing and misconduct to the concerned authorities, runs the risk of being exposed to grave danger, physical harm and victimization by the vested interests, accused persons and his team. What policy measures would you suggest to strengthen protection mechanism to safeguard the whistle blower?
  13. In contemporary world, corporate sector’s contribution in generating wealth and employment is increasing. In doing so, they are bringing in unprecedented onslaught on the climate, environmental sustainability and living conditions of human beings. In this background, do you Responsibility (CSR) is efficient and sufficient enough to fulfill the social roles and responsibilities needed in the corporate work mandated? Critically examine.
  14. Prabhat was working as Vice President (Marketing) at Sterling Electric Ltd., a reputed multinational company. But presently the company was passing through the difficult times as the sales were continuously showing downward trend in the last two quarters.
  15. Ramesh is State Civil Services Officer who got the opportunity of getting posted to the capital of a border State after rendering 20 years of service.
  16. The Supreme Court has banned mining in the Aravalli Hills to stop degradation the forest cover and to maintain ecological balance.
  17. You have done MBA from a reputed institution three years back but could not get campus placement due to COVID-19 generated recession.
  18. Rakesh was working as a Joint Commissioner in Transport department of a city. As a part of his job profile, among others, he was entrusted with the task of overseeing the control and functioning of City Transport Department.
  19. You are appointed as an officer heading the section in Environment Pollution Control Board to ensure compliance and its follow-up.

UPSC Mains 2022 GS4 Solution Read More »

UPSC Mains 2022 GS3 Solution

GS Solution /

Mains 2022 GS3

UPSC Mains 2022 GS3 Solution

Explore comprehensive solutions to the UPSC Mains 2022 General Studies Paper 3 (GS3) on our webpage. Our expert analysis covers key topics like economy, environment, science and technology, and disaster management. Enhance your preparation with detailed explanations and insights to navigate the complexities of UPSC Mains effectively.

UPSC Mains 2022 GS3 Solution

Click on Question to see Model Answer

  1. Why is Public Private Partnership (PPP) required in infrastructural projects ? Examine the role of PPP model in the redevelopment of Railway Stations in India.
  2. Is inclusive growth possible under market economy ? State the significance of financial inclusion in achieving economic growth in India.
  3. What are the major challenges of Public Distribution System (PDS) in India ? How can it be made effective and transparent ?
  4. Elaborate the scope and significance of the food processing industry in India.
  5. The increase in life expectancy in the country has led to newer health challenges in the community. What are those challenges and what steps need to be taken to meet them ?
  6. Each year a large amount of plant material, cellulose, is deposited on the surface of Planet Earth. What are the natural processes this cellulose undergoes before yielding carbon dioxide, water and other end products ?
  7. Discuss in detail the photochemical smog emphasizing its formation, effects and mitigation. Explain the 1999 Gothenburg Protocol.
  8. Explain the mechanism and occurrence of cloudburst in the context of the Indian subcontinent. Discuss two recent examples.
  9. Discuss the types of organised crimes. Describe the linkages between terrorists and organised crime that exist at the national and transnational levels.
  10. What are the maritime security challenges in India ? Discuss the organisational, technical and procedural initiatives taken to improve the maritime security.
  11. Economic growth in the recent past has been led by increase in labour activity.” Explain this statement. Suggest the growth pattern that will lead to creation of more jobs without compromising labour productivity.
  12. Do you think India will meet 50 percent of its energy needs from renewable energy by 2030 ? Justify your answer. How will the shift of subsidies from fossil fuels to renewables help achieve the above objective ? Explain.
  13. What are the main bottlenecks in upstream and downstream process of marketing of agricultural products in India ?
  14. What is Integrated Farming System ? How is it helpful to small and marginal farmers in India ?
  15. Launched on 25th December, 2021, James Webb Space Telescope has been much in the news since then. What are its unique features which make it superior to its predecessor Space Telescopes ? What are the key goals of this mission ? What potential benefits does it hold for the human race?
  16. What is the basic principle behind vaccine development? How do vaccines work? What approaches were adopted by the Indian vaccine manufacturers to produce COVID-19 vaccines ?
  17. Discuss global warming and mention its effects on the global climate. Explain the control measures to bring down the level of greenhouse gases which cause global warming, in the light of the Kyoto Protocol, 1997.
  18. Explain the causes and effects of coastal erosion in India. What are the available coastal management techniques for combating the hazard ?
  19. What are the different elements of cyber security ? Keeping in view the challenges in cyber security, examine the extent to which India has successfully developed a comprehensive National Cyber Security Strategy.
  20. Naxalism is a social, economic and developmental issue manifesting as a violent internal security threat. In this context, discuss the emerging issues gest a multilayered strategy to tackle the menace of Naxalism.

UPSC Mains 2022 GS3 Solution Read More »

UPSC Mains 2022 GS2 Solution

GS Solution /

Mains 2022 GS2

UPSC Mains 2022 GS2 Solution

This webpage delivers exhaustive solutions for the UPSC Mains 2022 General Studies Paper 2 (GS2), encompassing Governance, Constitution, Polity, Social Justice, and International Relations. It provides precise explanations, analytical answers, and essential strategies for effectively addressing the paper’s questions, serving as an essential guide for aspirants aiming for high scores in GS2.

UPSC Mains 2022 GS2 Solution

Click on Question to see Model Answer

  1. “The most significant achievement of modern law in India is the constitutionalization of environmental problems by the Supreme Court.” Discuss this statement with the help of relevant case laws.
  2. “Right of movement and residence throughout the territory of India are freely available to the Indian citizens, but these rights are not absolute. “ Comment.
  3. To what extent, in your opinion, as the decentralisation of power in India changed the governance landscape at the grassroots?
  4. Discuss the role of the Vice – Presidents of India as the chairman of the Rajyasabha.
  5. Discuss the role of the National Commission for Backward Classes in the wake of its transformation from a statutory body to a constitutional body.
  6. The Gati-Shakti Yojana needs meticulous coordination between the government and the private sector to achieve the goal of connectivity. Discuss.
  7. The Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016 remains only a legal document without intense sensitisation of government functionaries and citizens regarding disability. Comment.
  8. Reforming the government delivery system through the Direct Benefit Transfer Scheme is a progressive step, but it has its limitations too. Comment.
  9. India is an age-old friend of Sri Lanka.’ Discuss India’s role in the recent crisis in Sri Lanka in the light of the preceding statement.
  10. Do you think that BIMSTEC is a parallel organisation like the SAARC ? What are the similarities and dissimilarities between the two ? How are Indian foreign policy objectives realized by forming this new organisation ?
  11. Discuss the procedures to decide the disputes arising out of the election of a Member of the Parliament or State Legislature under The Representation of the People Act, 1951. What are the grounds on which the election of any returned candidate may be declared void? What remedy is available to the aggrieved party against the decision ? Refer to the case laws.
  12. Discuss the essential conditions for exercise of the legislative powers by Governor. Discuss the legality of re-promulgation of ordinances by the Governor without placing them before the Legislature.
  13. While the national political parties in India favour centralisation, the regional parties are in favour of State autonomy.” Comment.
  14. Critically examine the procedures through which the Presidents of India and France are elected.
  15. Discuss the role of the Election Commission of India in the light of the evolution of the Model Code of Conduct.
  16. Besides the welfare schemes, India needs deft management of inflation and unemployment to serve the poor and the underprivileged sections of the society. Discuss.
  17. Do you agree with the view that increasing dependence on donor agencies for development reduces the importance of community participation in the development process ? Justify your answer.
  18. The Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009 remains inadequate in promoting incentive-based system for children’s education without generating awareness about the importance of schooling. Analyse
  19. How will I2U2 (India, Israel, UAE and USA) grouping transform India’s position in global politics?
  20. Clean energy is the order of the day.’ Describe briefly India’s changing policy towards climate change in various international fora in the context of geopolitics.

UPSC Mains 2022 GS2 Solution Read More »

UPSC Mains 2022 GS1 Solution

GS Solution /

Mains 2022 GS1

UPSC Mains 2022 GS1 Solution

This webpage presents detailed solutions for the UPSC Mains 2022 General Studies Paper 1 (GS1), focusing on Indian Heritage and Culture, History, Geography of the World, and Society. It offers comprehensive analyses, structured answers, and key insights to help aspirants understand and master the diverse topics covered in GS1.

UPSC Mains 2022 GS1 Solution

Click on Question to see Model Answer

  1. How will you explain that medieval Indian temple sculptures represent the social life of those days?
  2. Why did the armies of the British East India Company – mostly comprising of Indian soldiers – win consistently against the more numerous and better equipped armies of the Indian rulers? Give reasons.
  3. Why was there a sudden spurt in famines in colonial India since the mid-eighteenth century? Give reasons.
  4. Describe the characteristics and types of primary rocks.
  5. Discuss the meaning of colour-coded weather warnings for cyclone prone areas given by India Meteorological department.
  6. Discuss the natural resource potentials of ‘Deccan trap’.
  7. Examine the potential of wind energy in India and explain the reasons for their limited spatial spread.
  8. Explore and evaluate the impact of ‘Work From Home’ on family relationships.
  9. How is the growth of Tier 2 cities related to the rise of a new middle class with an emphasis on the culture of consumption?
  10. Given the diversities among the tribal communities in India, in which specific contexts should they be considered as a single category?
  11. The political and administrative reorganization of states and territories has been a continuous ongoing process since the mid-nineteenth century. Discuss with examples.
  12. Discuss the main contributions of Gupta period and Chola period to Indian heritage and culture .
  13. Discuss the significance of the lion and bull figures in Indian mythology, art and architecture.
  14. What are the forces that influence ocean currents? Describe their role in fishing industry of the world.
  15. Describing the distribution of rubber producing countries, indicate the major environmental issues faced by them.
  16. Mention the significance of straits and isthmus in international trade.
  17. Troposphere is a very significant atmospheric layer that determines weather processes. How?
  18. Analyze the salience of ‘sect’ in Indian society vis-a-vis caste, region and religion.
  19. Are tolerance, assimilation and pluralism the key elements in the making of an Indian form of secularism? Justify your answer.
  20. Elucidate the relationship between globalization and new technology in a world of scarce resources, with special reference to India.

UPSC Mains 2022 GS1 Solution Read More »